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Frequently Used UNIX Commands in
SAP
What are the frequently used UNIX commands in SAP?
By: Manish Gupta
Top 10 fundamental commands which are commanly used in Unix OS.
1. stopsap/startsap for stopping/starting SAP+ DB, stopsap r3/startsap
r3 for stopping/starting R3
2. cdpro for checking the profiles path SAPMNT/<SID>/profile
3. cdexe for checling the kernel folder
4. find . -name filename -print for checking the file in the present
directory
5. dpmon pf= <Instance profile path>, jcmon pf=<instance profile
path>
6. df -k, bdf for checking all file system usages; df -k ., bdf. for
individual file usages
7. ls -lrt for listing of files according to the date modified
8. du -a | sort -k 1n,1 for sorting the files in a recursive manner.
9. h for listing previous used commands.
10. rm < file> for removing file, gzip <file> for zipping the
file.
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1. VI and Gedit is an Editor, just like to write any programme
save it and go to command and compile through through GCC -o .cpp
2. Ps -ef is to check the how many running process and Kill any running
process
3. gunzip to unzip file
4. tar -xvzf file name to run the zip folder of file content
5. mv mo from one path to another
6. Rf remove forcifully any file
7. Make command to effect any coading content
8. make clean to clean the effect of make command
9. cp coppy from one location to another
10. pwd check the current directory
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Check these commands.
su - production-admin
stopsap all -> make sure that the R/3 Instance and Oracle Database
stopped
startsap all -> make sure that the R/3 Instance and Oracle Database
started
If the Oracle Database is not started, tried using SAPDBA
su - oracle-admin
sapdba
Options a - Startup / Shutdown Database instance
Relatd:
Unix Startup and Shutdown
SAP Database Startup and Shutdown
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